You won't believe these 10 American animals' amazing traits and skills
Nature never ceases to amaze us. From mammals that can "glide" through the air to creatures that can twist their heads 180 degrees, America's wildlife is as diverse as it is impressive. While you probably recognize many of the animals in this article, they have some skills that could shock anyone. Join us to discover these 10 incredible American animals with amazing abilities and unique traits!
Blue jay
The blue jay is a beautiful bird with –as its name suggests– striking blue plumage. It also has white feather details and a sort of black "collar" on its neck. But it is not just a pretty face; it also has wonderful abilities.
Blue jays are excellent mimics. They can imitate the calls of other birds, especially hawks, in order to frighten and scare away predators. Nature is wise!
In addition, these birds that live in family groups have a great memory. Blue jays have been seen storing nuts far from where they originally found them and then returning to those locations later without much effort.
Image: Mark Olsen
Bald eagle
As one of America's most iconic symbols, the bald eagle makes an imposing impression just with its presence. It is one of the largest birds in the world, with a wingspan ranging from 6 to 7.5 feet and weighing between 3 and 6.5 pounds.
One of its most outstanding traits is its vision, considered by many experts to be 4 to 5 times sharper than human eyesight. This bird has such precise vision that it can spot its prey from several miles away while flying!
In addition to that, its hunting skills are exceptional. Bald eagles rarely fail to catch a snack, thanks to their large and powerful talons. Their prey can be quite large, as their grip strength can reach 400 pounds per square inch.
Image: Mathew Schwartz
Pronghorn antelope
Despite its common name, the pronghorn is not an antelope. In fact, it belongs to another family called Antilocapridae, exclusive to North America. Yes, they only exist here!
Pronghorns have several characteristics that make them unique, including their iconic horns. First off, pronghorns shed their horns every year (because who doesn't want to renew their outfit?). And, unlike many other species, it's not just the males that have horns; the females do too.
But here's its best feature: the pronghorn is nothing less than the fastest land animal in America, capable of reaching speeds of over 50 mph. And that's not all; this animal can sustain its speed for very long distances. A true runner!
Image: David Thielen
American alligator
The American alligator can measure between 13 and 15 feet long and weigh more than 900 pounds, making it one of the largest reptiles in the USA.
But its size is not the only thing that impresses. The American alligator, which inhabits the southeastern United States, has one of the fiercest and most powerful bites in the entire animal kingdom, reaching 2,980 pounds of pressure per square inch. Just picture that destructive power!
Biting so hard must have negative consequences for the teeth, right? True. But this is not a problem for the American alligator, as this reptile has the ability to regenerate its lost teeth more than 50 times in its lifetime!
Image: Joshua J. Cotten
Barn owl
The barn owl is one of the several owl species found in America. Its most characteristic feature is its heart-shaped face. This distinctive quality is not only cute, but it also serves a purpose: it directs sound into the bird's ear cavities. The barn owl has exceptional hearing, allowing it to detect the smallest prey in the dark.
On the other hand, one of the most striking features of owls is their ability to rotate their heads about 180 degrees and, in some cases, even more. If you found The Exorcist disturbing, you don't want to watch videos of owls rotating their heads!
Image: Bob Brewer
Wood frog
The wood frog is a small amphibian native to the northeastern states, famous for the dark markings around its eyes. These markings are like a mask that extends, much like when someone's makeup smudges.
But this frog's appearance is not the only thing that distinguishes it. It also has an incredible skill: the ability to withstand freezing temperatures. And that's not all; during the winter, their bodies can actually freeze solid and then thaw out in the spring without sustaining serious damage. Amazing!
Although it is not Captain America, this ability allows the wood frog to adapt very well to temperatures as low as -10°F for several weeks.
Image: Richie Bettencourt
Flying squirrel
Have you ever dreamed of flying through the sky like a superhero? Who wouldn't want that? There is a squirrel that has this advantage, which is why it is commonly called the flying squirrel.
Despite its funny name, the flying squirrel doesn't actually fly but glides through the trees. Even so, watching this small mammal deploy a membrane between its limbs to glide with great precision from the heights is impressive. In addition, they can perfectly regulate speed and direction during their ride through the air.
Have you ever seen one of these creatures?
Image: Saori Oya
Gila monster
There is only one venomous lizard in the U.S., and that title goes to the great Gila monster.
This lizard, naturally found in the southwestern regions of our country, has unique abilities that set it apart from other animals. The "monster" in its name is no coincidence: this lizard has a fearsome bite, capable of injecting painful venom. The Gila monster's venom is delivered through grooves in its teeth, something extremely rare for a lizard.
And there's more. This animal can go several months without eating! This is due to its slow metabolism, which allows it to survive even when food is scarce.
Image: David Clode
Eastern diamondback rattlesnake
The eastern diamondback rattlesnake is one of the largest rattlesnakes that inhabit our country, reaching 6 feet in length and weighing around 10 pounds. Its characteristic diamond-shaped pattern on its back is what gives it its iconic name.
Besides having one of the most potent venoms among rattlesnakes, this snake has another important advantage. The diamondback rattlesnake has thermo-detecting pits. But what is that? They are tiny orifices located between its eyes and nose, which allow it to detect the temperature of its warm-blooded prey even in the deepest darkness.
Image: Leah Storme
American beaver
Beavers are amazing animals. These rodents that inhabit freshwater environments are like the architects of the animal world. They have impressive building skills, with dams being their primary type of construction.
The dams that beavers build with sticks, logs, stones, mud, and other materials from nature are designed to protect their community and lodges. Beavers' lodges are perfectly engineered, featuring underwater entrances that keep them isolated and safe, just like a natural bunker!
They are also excellent swimmers. They have an affinity for water and use it in very creative ways. For example, they slap their flat tails against the water's surface to alert their families when danger is near.
Image: Tim Umphreys