1

Paul Bunyan

Image: Abby Savage

Paul Bunyan , the colossal lumberjack of American folklore, is said to have cleared forests from the Northeast to the Pacific Northwest. With his blue ox, Babe , he performed incredible feats of strength, like carving out the Grand Canyon just by dragging his axe behind him, and creating the Great Lakes with his footprints.

Originating in oral traditions among lumberjacks, Bunyan’s exaggerated exploits gained momentum with the American westward expansion during the 19th century and soon became deeply ingrained in the popular imagination.

2

Johnny Appleseed

Image: Aarón Blanco Tejedor

Born John Chapman, Johnny Appleseed wandered the American frontier planting apple trees and spreading goodwill in the early 19th century. A devout Christian, he became a folk hero for his kindness, environmentalism, and pioneering spirit.

Contrary to the popular image of Johnny Appleseed randomly scattering apple seeds, he was a skilled nurseryman who meticulously planted apple tree nurseries. Each nursery was carefully fenced to shield the saplings from livestock and wildlife. After establishing these nurseries, he entrusted them to neighbors but revisited them periodically.

3

Pecos Bill

Image: JosephHershMedia

Pecos Bill , a fictional cowboy raised by coyotes in the wilds of Texas, became a larger-than-life figure known for taming cyclones and roping tornadoes. His adventures, first popularized in the early 20th century, embody the frontier spirit and Texas mythology, blending humor with tales of rugged individualism.

Among his many tales, one credits him with creating the Gulf of Mexico . According to legend, during a severe drought in Texas, Pecos Bill lassoed a storm cloud in California and brought it to Texas. The resulting deluge caused extensive flooding, ultimately forming the Gulf.

4

Davy Crockett

Image: Joseph Corl

Davy Crockett , known as the "King of the Wild Frontier," was a real-life frontiersman later turned politician whose exploits were mythologized even during his lifetime. Born in East Tennessee, he quickly gained fame for his sharp hunting skills and captivating storytelling.

During his time in the U.S. Congress, he staunchly opposed many of President Andrew Jackson’s policies, particularly the Indian Removal Act, and championed the rights of small landowners. Crockett’s life ended with valor at the Battle of the Alamo , solidifying his folk legend as a symbol of courage and patriotism. His legacy remains an enduring part of American history.

5

Calamity Jane

Image: Vidar Nordli-Mathisen

Martha Jane Canary, better known by her alias Calamity Jane, was a frontierswoman and scout famed for her sharpshooting skills and daredevil exploits. During her youth, she stepped up to provide for her large family, taking on various jobs, from ox team driver to scout for Fort Russell. Eventually, she embraced the rough and adventurous lifestyle that made her a legend.

Despite her fearsome reputation, Calamity Jane was compassionate and often helped those in need. Her adventures in the Wild West alongside figures like Wild Bill Hickok cemented her status as a legend of the American frontier.

6

Molly Pitcher

Image: Garry T

Molly Pitcher, the nickname given to Mary Ludwig Hays McCauley, became famous for her bravery during the American Revolutionary War. Although several historical figures are known by this moniker for similar deeds, Mary Ludwig Hays distinguished herself during the Battle of Monmouth in June 1778, where she served as a water carrier for the soldiers.

When her husband, an artilleryman in the Continental Army, fell to enemy fire, she took his place, swabbing and loading the cannon with such bravery and determination that she earned a commendation from George Washington.

7

Daniel Boone

Image: Scott Longerbeam

Daniel Boone was a legendary frontiersman and explorer who blazed trails through the Appalachian Mountains and into Kentucky. Born in 1734, Boone became famous for his expert hunting and survival skills, as well as his role in establishing the Wilderness Road, a trail that facilitated westward migration through the Cumberland Gap.

After serving as a militia officer during the Revolutionary War, he was briefly taken in by the Shawnees in the Northeastern Woodlands. After a few years, he returned and continued to help protect the Kentucky settlements.

8

Buffalo Bill

Image: Judy Beth Morris

William Frederick "Buffalo Bill" Cody was a legendary figure of the American West, known for his Wild West shows that toured the United States and Europe. Born in 1846, Cody was a skilled buffalo hunter, Army scout, and showman who brought cowboy skills and frontier life to audiences worldwide.

He earned his nickname after the Civil War by providing Kansas Pacific Railroad workers with buffalo meat, hunting record numbers of the animal. He even engaged in hunting competitions with his partner, Bill Comstock. His legendary figure has been frequently portrayed in film and television, especially during the height of the Western genre in the 1960s.

9

Wild Bill Hickok

Image: Pablò

James Butler Hickok, famously known as Wild Bill Hickok, was a legendary figure of the American Old West. Born in 1837, Hickok gained fame as a skilled marksman, gambler, and lawman.

Though his exploits were certainly exaggerated by the outlandish tales he told about himself, he was involved in several notorious gunfights during his life. Most notably, he dueled with Davis Tutt, a local gambler with whom he had various disagreements, particularly over their mutual affection for the same woman.

10

John Henry

Image: Lucio Patone

John Henry was a legendary steel-driving man whose man-against-machine tale epitomized the strength and resilience of the American worker. An African American freedman, his dangerous job involved hammering steel drills into rocks to create holes for explosives used to blast open railroad tunnels.

According to the legend, John Henry's prowess was tested in a race against a steam-powered drill. He won the race but tragically died after victory, hammer in hand when his heart gave out from the immense physical stress.

1

Reagan: Breaking the glass ceiling

Image: Library of Congress

Although the numbers are still unequal, women occupy decision-making positions every day. They play an active role in political life, but that wasn’t always the case.

Ronald Reagan made a bold move for gender equality by nominating Sandra Day O'Connor to the Supreme Court in 1981. This historic decision marked the first time a woman would serve on the highest court in the country.

O'Connor’s nomination was a landmark moment for women’s rights, opening doors for future generations. Reagan’s choice was both strategic and symbolic, of course. It was a significant step toward inclusivity in the judiciary. Sandra Day O’Connor went on to serve with distinction, becoming a pivotal figure in many key rulings.

2

Johnson: A historic appointment

Image: Library of Congress

America has already seen a black president, but even that marked a significant turning point in history. However, Black men in such high government positions weren’t a reality until 1967 when Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Thurgood Marshall as the first Black Supreme Court Justice . In the ongoing struggle for civil rights and equality in the U.S., this was a monumental step.

At the time, Marshall was already a legendary figure for his role in Brown v. Board of Education, and his appointment brought a powerful voice to the court. It was a clear signal of the administration’s commitment to racial justice. Marshall served on the court for 24 years! Talk about leaving a mark, huh?

3

Roosevelt: The star of the show

Image: Library of Congress

We can’t get enough of our TVs today, right? But this device was once an innovation, and one can easily imagine how surprising it must have been to see a president on screen for the first time!

In 1939, Franklin D. Roosevelt became the first U.S. president to appear on television during the World’s Fair in New York.

It’s not that he had gone unnoticed, FDR was already a radio sensation with his "fireside chats," but the television debut marked a new era of presidential communication. This historic moment allowed Americans to not only hear but also see their president, making FDR an even more influential figure.

4

Adams: Picture perfect

Image: Library of Congress

People take pictures of everything, everywhere, all the time today. Photos are like our business cards on social media and even in our job profiles, but it wasn’t always like that. And John Quincy Adams was part of a photography milestone.

Adams wasn’t just a former president, he holds the prize for first presidential photography . In 1843, he became the first president to have his photograph taken, although it was after his term had ended. Before Adams, presidents were immortalized through paintings, but his photo brought a new sense of realism to how leaders were remembered. Was he, by any chance, the first influencer?

5

Hayes: A direct line to history

Image: Library of Congress

What would we do without our telephones? It’s like we can’t imagine our lives without them anymore, right? But have you ever wondered who was the first president to have a phone in the White House ?

In 1877, Rutherford B. Hayes ushered the presidential residence into the age of technology by installing the first telephone. Of course, this was far from the smartphones we use today, but it was quite revolutionary at the time.

Fun fact: Hayes’s telephone had the number "1," a fitting symbol for such a groundbreaking moment. Only a few could actually get in direct contact with that line, but the step was taken anyway and history was made.

6

John Adams: Home sweet white house

Image: Library of Congress

While George Washington oversaw the construction of the White House, he never actually lived in it. It was John Adams who had the honor of being its first resident in 1800 .

Adams and his wife Abigail moved into the unfinished mansion, making history as the first Presidential Family to live in the iconic building. Despite the unfinished state of the residence, the Adams family’s presence made it the center of American politics. And of course, he was the first, but he was certainly not the last, as the tradition continues today.

7

Truman: Code name "general"

Image: Library of Congress

If you’re a fan of detective novels, you probably always thought that having a code name is super cool! Well, imagine being the first president with a code name!

Harry Truman made history as the first U.S. president to receive a Secret Service code name . Known as "General," his code name served as a security measure. Although now that you know it, it doesn’t seem so secretive or mysterious, right?

The use of code names has since become standard practice, used to protect presidents and their families. While the tradition of assigning code names has evolved, Truman’s "General" remains a nod to the early days of presidential security. It was just the beginning of a tradition that still exists today.

8

Coolidge: A father’s pride

Image: Library of Congress

Few moments in life are so beautiful as when a father’s eyes are filled with tears of pride for his child, don’t you think? Well, now think about that, between a president and his father!

In a unique and touching moment in U.S. history, Calvin Coolidge was sworn in as president by his own father. After President Harding’s unexpected death in 1923, Coolidge’s father, a notary public, administered the oath of office in their Vermont home.

This made Coolidge the first and only president to be inaugurated by a family member, creating a truly personal and memorable moment. This father-son moment added a deeply personal touch to the transfer of power, making it a memorable event in both their personal lives and American history.

9

Carter: Born in a hospital

Image: Library of Congress

When you think of a birth, you think of a hospital, right? However, that hasn’t always been the case.

Jimmy Carter holds the distinction of being the first U.S. president born in a hospital, on October 1, 1924. Before Carter, presidents were typically born at home, which was the norm for the times.

His birth at the Wise Clinic in Plains, Georgia, marked a shift toward modern medical practices. This milestone highlighted the changing nature of healthcare in America. Carter’s hospital birth was a small, yet significant, indicator of progress in our country.

10

McKinley: Cruising into history

Image: Library of Congress

Our last "first" is a bit crazy and you’ll see why in a minute: William McKinley became the first sitting president to experience the thrill of a car ride .

In 1899, he took a ride in a Locomobile steam carriage, a cutting-edge mode of transportation at the time. The car was driven by the inventor himself!

This ride was quite an oddity, and McKinley’s willingness to try it out showed his interest in new technology. Why is it crazy? Because no president drives their own car today! Regardless of how innovative and technologically advanced it may be!

1

Super Bowl - The biggest party in America

Where were you when you first watched the Super Bowl? Do you have an all-time favorite game you’ll never forget? The Super Bowl is the biggest, most-watched single event in the United States . It has become an unofficial national holiday that unites millions of Americans through a shared love of football.

The Super Bowl halftime show brings people together for a massive cultural performance featuring iconic artists. The commercials are also highly anticipated, with some of the biggest-budget campaigns talked about as much as the game itself. The shared experience, alongside incredible moments like miracle comebacks, is often paired with classic game-day foods such as chicken wings, nachos, and pizza.

2

Independence Day - Red, white, and boom

Independence Day marks the birth of the United States as a free nation. On July 4, 1776, the Founding Fathers adopted the Declaration of Independence, cutting ties with Great Britain. This holiday unites the country through traditions, patriotic reflection, and celebration.

It brings friends and family together from coast to coast to enjoy parades with marching bands, classic cars, and community floats; spectacular fireworks lighting up the skies across the country ; and cookouts with barbecues, picnics, and backyard games. Red, white, and blue fill the scene, alongside the national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner," reinforcing a shared sense of pride.

3

Thanksgiving - The ultimate family feast

Do you love inviting everyone for Thanksgiving and preparing the ultimate feast? Or do you prefer visiting loved ones you haven’t seen in a while? Thanksgiving unites Americans through gratitude, food, and tradition.

It began in 1621, when early English settlers and Native Americans celebrated the autumn harvest. In 1863, during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln made it a national holiday to heal and unite a divided country. With traditions ranging from turkey and stuffing to the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, NFL games, and volunteering at shelters, the holiday centers on gratitude and togetherness .

4

Christmas - A season of giving

Is Christmas your ultimate holiday? Do you look forward to it all year long? Even for those who don’t celebrate it religiously, it’s an occasion that blends diverse cultural backgrounds into a shared spirit of peace and goodwill . Traditions include the lighting of the National Christmas Tree in Washington, D.C., and large public celebrations in cities like New York.

President Ulysses S. Grant made Christmas a federal holiday in 1870 to help heal a divided nation after the Civil War. Today, that spirit lives on through neighborhoods turned into winter wonderlands with dazzling light displays, and comforting foods from turkey to apple pie, along with carols, gift-giving, and acts of charity.

5

New Year’s Eve Times Square Ball Drop - The countdown everyone shares

How important are your New Year's resolutions? Or are you just there for the midnight kiss? Either way, the New Year’s Eve Times Square Ball Drop is an iconic moment of unity.

Every December 31 at 11:59 p.m., the nation pauses to watch the countdown welcoming a fresh start. This tradition draws nearly one million people to New York City each year and reaches over one billion people worldwide through television and live broadcasts.

6

March Madness - Brackets, buzzer-beaters & cinderella stories

How much do you enjoy competition and surprises? That’s exactly what March Madness is all about: the annual NCAA college basketball tournament known for its chaotic and thrilling unpredictability.

From casual viewers picking teams based on the mascot that catches their eye to die-hard fans with a long family history supporting the teams, this three-week-long sporting event captivates Americans. Filling out "brackets" before the championship begins and watching underdog "Cinderella" teams rise through the one-and-done format are all part of the excitement, culminating in the iconic "One Shining Moment" montage.

7

Election Day - Democracy in action

Do you remember being little, knowing it was Election Day, and watching your parents head out to vote? Or the first time your children voted? Despite intense political differences, there are nationwide traditions that millions of American families share.

Standing in line side by side represents equal access to democracy . The "I Voted " stickers are badges of civic pride that often spark conversation. Similarly, the "I Voted selfie" has become a modern way to share the moment and encourage others to do the same. As the day comes to a close, "watch parties" bring people together, while concession and victory speeches symbolize the peaceful transition of power after the race is called.

8

Presidential Inauguration - A peaceful transfer of power

Presidential inaugurations are a symbol of American democracy, emphasizing the peaceful transition of power, respect for the Constitution, and hope for the future.

The first inauguration took place on April 30, 1789, when George Washington took the oath of office, reportedly adding the now-famous words "So help me God" . The first outdoor speech was given by Thomas Jefferson in 1801, reinforcing the idea of a government for the people. A more recent tradition is that the outgoing president leaves a letter for the incoming president, a gesture that shows the country is bigger than any political divide.

9

Memorial Day - Honoring the fallen

Memorial Day is a federal holiday observed in the United States on the last Monday of May. It’s a solemn day that honors the men and women who died while serving in the U.S. Armed Forces.

One of the most meaningful moments is at 3:00 p.m. local time, when people across the country pause for a moment of silence to remember the fallen . The day blends national remembrance with the unofficial start of the summer season through community events.

10

Veterans Day - A nation’s gratitude

Whether you are closely tied to the military or not, Veterans Day is deeply meaningful across the country. Observed annually on November 11, it honors all military veterans who have served in the United States Armed Forces . This holiday bridges political and cultural divides by prioritizing shared gratitude and respect for service.

The origin of the day goes back to Armistice Day, marking the end of World War I, as major hostilities ended at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918. Today, communities pause at exactly 11:00 a.m. for a moment of silence. Parades, from the New York City Veterans Day Parade to small neighborhood celebrations, as well as the wreath-laying ceremony at the "Tomb of the Unknown Soldier" at Arlington National Cemetery, remain powerful traditions.