1

Babe Ruth

Image: Jose Francisco Morales

To become one of the best in baseball history, you must not only be a talented and dedicated athlete but also a wise person. Babe Ruth was a perfect example of this. This baseball legend inspired us when he said, "Never let the fear of striking out keep you from playing the game."

Often, we let fear win out by imagining worst-case scenarios before making a decision. But as Babe Ruth taught us, we shouldn't let that fear hold us back. If you dare to play the game, you might find that things turn out even better than you expected! You know, the next time you hesitate to take a chance, give it a try!

2

Vince Lombardi

Image: Melissa McGovern

If being an excellent athlete is difficult, imagine managing a team full of them. Knowing how to lead a group of talented people to the greatest victories is not for everyone, but it is for Vince Lombardi, one of the most iconic coaches in American football history.

Lombardi shared his vision of success when he said, "Winning isn't everything, but wanting to win is." This simple but powerful phrase carries a very important message: To achieve our goals, it's vital to know what we want and how deeply we want it. Even if you don't win every game, you should always begin with a winning attitude as a guide to success!

3

Billie Jean King

Image: John Fornander

Some people say the key to being a winner is never giving up . Keep going until you make it! This is what Billie Jean King, one of the greatest players and a pioneer in women's tennis, conveyed when she said, "Champions keep playing until they get it right."

Billie Jean King never gave up, even when some people told her to. With her powerful message, BJK redefines the idea of a champion. She sees the long-awaited victory as the final step in a journey that a champion has been pursuing for a long time. Inspiring!

4

Michael Jordan

Image: Markus Spiske

The incredibly talented Michael Jordan didn't hold back when telling the secret behind his success in sports: "I've missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I've lost almost 300 games. 26 times, I've been trusted to take the game-winning shot and missed. I've failed over and over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed."

While it's true that watching these spectacular athletes may feel like witnessing magic, their excellence is actually the result of countless hours of hard work , moments of failure, and the perseverance needed to overcome all that and achieve glory.

5

Serena Williams

Image: Mario Gogh

How do you handle tough situations? Whether it's in sports or in life, it's important to get back on your feet, recover from mistakes or defeats, and keep moving forward.

But what do you do right after a setback or defeat? Well, this is precisely what Serena Williams was referring to when she said, "I really think a champion is defined not by their wins but by how they can recover when they fall." Common wisdom tells us that we can see a person's true character during hard times . According to Serena, our response to huge challenges or troubles also defines who we are.

6

Tom Brady

Image: Dave Adamson

In difficult times, the words of the wise can be incredibly helpful. And who better to inspire us than a true champion ? Someone who led his teams to win 7 Super Bowls surely knows things, right? You guessed it: we're talking about the incredible Tom Brady!

This great athlete said, "Nothing happens to you; it happens for you." At first, it might not be entirely clear, but this quote has a powerful message. Shifting our perspective to change the way we see negative events can be the key to overcoming challenges and reaching our goals. With Tom Brady's mindset, every inconvenience becomes an opportunity to be better every day. Go for it!

7

Shaquille O'Neal

Image: Patrick Fore

How we live each day, our actions, choices, the way we handle situations, and the people we interact with are the things that define us. Shaquille O'Neal, a basketball legend, once said, "Excellence is not a singular act but a habit . You are what you repeatedly do." And it's clear that Shaq embodied this excellence!

With this powerful quote, Shaquille O'Neal reminds us that reaching our goals and becoming who we aspire to be depends largely on our daily habits rather than on a unique major act. It's something to remember every day: we are what we do!

8

Magic Johnson

Image: jesse orrico

Magic Johnson is undoubtedly one of the greatest names in basketball. He's someone who achieved incredible success, not just because of his natural talent and skills but also due to his dedication and respect for every member of his team .

In this sense, Magic Johnson once said, "Ask not what your teammates can do for you. Ask what you can do for your teammates ." Echoing JFK's famous 1961 quote, "Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country," Magic reminds us that success often requires setting aside ego and individual interests to focus on collaboration and support for others.

9

Muhammad Ali

Image: Johann Walter Bantz

Dreaming about our goals is just the beginning; it is also necessary to work a little bit every day to achieve them. Making the most of our time to grow and improve different areas of our lives is always time well spent.

That is probably what Muhammad Ali meant when he said, "Don't count the days, make the days count." Instead of letting anxiety or worry get the better of you while waiting for something to happen, it's far better to take action and make it happen! Muhammad's words are an excellent way to encourage us to keep trying and never give up.

10

Kareem Abdul-Jabbar

Image: MontyLov

The great and successful basketball player Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is credited with the phrase, "One man can be a crucial ingredient on a team, but one man cannot make a team." A great message about collaboration and companionship.

In sports, as in life, knowing how to work as a team is critical. Where would we be without those who stand by us every day? Family , friends, coworkers, classmates, and even pets, all help us through life's challenges and joys. The same goes for every sports team, and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar understands this perfectly.

1

What are bills made of?

Unlike other currencies, dollar bills are not made of paper or plastic. U.S. dollar bills are made from a special fabric blend composed of 75% cotton and 25% linen. This mix makes the bills extremely durable and resistant, and they can be folded about 4000 times before tearing.

2

What bills are valid?

Any U.S. dollar bill that was legally printed is valid, no matter how old, as American currency does not have an expiration date. While some bills might not be accepted by businesses of foreign exchange services due to their condition or if they are a discontinued version of the bill, the bills themselves are still valid, and American banks will accept them, though they might take them out of circulation.

3

American leaders

Five bills have a depiction of an American president. The exceptions are the $10 bill, with Alexander Hamilton on the front, and the $100 bill, with Benjamin Franklin. The $1 bill, depicting George Washington, is extremely symbolic: several elements are repeated 13 times as a nod to the thirteen colonies, and it showcases the Bald Eagle and the Eye of Providence as a sign of God watching over America.

4

A change in size

Did you know that dollar bills used to be so big that they were nicknamed "horse blankets"? Original dollar bills were 7.4 × 3.1 inches. In 1929, the Treasury Department reduced the size of bills to 6.14 × 2.61 inches to reduce production costs and materials. Old bills, though still valid, are worth much more as collector items.

5

Uniformity

Besides their value and design, all dollar bills have the same size (6.14 × 2.61 inches), color, and weight (1 gram) , which sets American currency apart from other countries where bills of different values are differentiated by size, color, or both. Why doesn’t the U.S. implement differences among bills? The cost of adapting vending machines, bank drawers, and ATMs to new bill sizes would cost billions of dollars.

6

Hard to copy

Originally, dollars were not green, but black. As time passed, green ink was favored, as it was cheap and did not fade as much as black. The new color also prevented people from using black-and-white cameras to create counterfeit money. Currently, dollar bills are predominantly green, but newer versions also include extra colors, such as pink, orange, or purple.

7

A $100,000 bill?

Have you ever seen a $500 or 1,000 dollar bill? What about a $100,000? Up until 1945, the U.S. Treasury printed $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, and $100,000 notes , in addition to the values currently in use. These higher-value notes were mainly intended for bank and government use, but were sought by criminals as they made it easier to hide large amounts of money. Even though they were officially discontinued in 1969, these notes are still valid, though rare, and they have a high worth as collector's items.

8

No numbers

Unlike bills, American coins have different sizes and colors related to their value. Originally, gold, silver, and copper were used for coins, but modern coins are made of copper, zinc, or nickel. Besides their size and design, the value of each coin is printed in letters, not in numbers , alongside depictions of American presidents.

9

Liberty for all (the coins)

By law, all American coins must include six specific details : the word ‘Liberty’, the name of our country, the national motto "In God We Trust", the oldest American motto "E Pluribus Unum", the value of the coin, and the year. Each coin also includes a mint mark that shows where it was made: "P" for Philadelphia, "D" for Denver, "S" for San Francisco, and "W" for West Point.

10

A global currency

The American dollar is one of the most powerful currencies in the world, acting as a backbone for international trade and finances. It is estimated that two-thirds of the physical dollars in circulation are outside American territory. Besides the U.S. and its territories, eight sovereign nations have the U.S. dollar as their official currency, with several more accepting it as legal tender.

1

Rachel Jackson: A "Bigamy" scandal (1820s)

In 1791, a young Andrew Jackson married Rachel Donelson. Both believed her first husband, Captain Lewis Robards, had successfully finalized their divorce. Apparently, Robards didn’t file the petition, making her marriage to Jackson technically bigamous. Once the divorce went through in 1794, they officially remarried.

During the 1828 presidential campaign, Jackson’s political opponents used this legal mistake against him. They branded Rachel a loose woman and a bigamist in pamphlets scattered across the country. The intense public shaming broke her spirit and deteriorated her health. She suffered a fatal heart attack just days before Jackson’s inauguration, leaving the newly elected president heartbroken and extremely bitter toward his political rivals for the rest of his life.

2

Grover Cleveland’s illegitimate child (1884)

Decades later, another personal bombshell rocked another presidential race. Republican opponents revealed that Democratic nominee Grover Cleveland, a bachelor praised for his integrity, had fathered a child out of wedlock with a widow called Maria Halpin ten years before.

Republicans paraded through the streets chanting, "Ma, Ma, where’s my Pa?" Instead of denying the affair or trying to bury it, Cleveland instructed his campaign managers to do something radical: "Tell the truth." He admitted to supporting the child financially. His honesty caught his opponents off guard and won over voters who were tired of such dirty political tactics.

3

The Crédit Mobilier scandal (1872)

This particular scandal stands as one of the most shameless corporate schemes of the Gilded Age. Stockholders of the Union Pacific Railroad formed a fraudulent construction company called Crédit Mobilier of America . Then, they hired themselves to build the transcontinental railroad at inflated prices, pocketing tens of millions of dollars in federal subsidies.

To prevent Congress from investigating their profit margins, Congressman Oakes Ames distributed discounted shares of the company’s stock to influential politicians, including Vice President Schuyler Colfax. When the press exposed the story in 1872, the revelation that lawmakers were bribing themselves tarnished the legacy of the Ulysses S. Grant administration.

4

The Whiskey Ring scandal (1875)

A few years later, another financial disaster hit the Grant administration. The Whiskey Ring was a widespread conspiracy involving distillers, distributors, and internal federal tax officials who stole millions of dollars in liquor taxes.

Using a complex web of bribes and falsified records, the ring defrauded the U.S. Treasury. The scandal reached the inner circle of power when President Grant’s own private secretary, Orville Babcock, was indicted as a ringleader. Grant provided a deposition in his secretary’s defense. While this saved Babcock from prison, it permanently damaged the president’s reputation.

5

The Teapot Dome scandal (1920s)

Until Watergate occurred, Teapot Dome was synonymous with political corruption. During the administration of Warren G. Harding, Secretary of the Interior Albert Fall took control of valuable federal oil reserves located at Teapot Dome, Wyoming, and Elk Hills, California.

Instead of opening these fields up for competitive bidding among energy companies, Fall secretly leased the drilling rights to private oil tycoons in exchange for more than $400,000 in bribes.

6

The Chappaquiddick incident (1969)

By the mid-20th century, the nature of political scandals shifted. Secrets began to involve personal crisis and tragic losses.

In July 1969, Senator Edward "Ted" Kennedy drove his car off a narrow wooden bridge on Chappaquiddick Island, Massachusetts. The vehicle overturned into a tidal pond, trapping and drowning his passenger, 28-year-old campaign worker Mary Jo Kopechne. Kennedy managed to escape but failed to report the fatal accident to the police for ten hours. Although he eventually pleaded guilty to leaving the scene of an accident, his delayed reaction ended his lifelong presidential ambitions.

7

The Pentagon Papers (1971)

In 1971, military analyst Daniel Ellsberg felt the moral obligation to leak a top-secret 7,000-page Department of Defense study detailing U.S. political and military involvement in Vietnam from 1945 to 1967.

Published by The New York Times , the papers exposed a disturbing truth: successive administrations had systematically lied to both Congress and the American public. The documents proved that the government had expanded the war and increased troop counts while knowing that the conflict was unwinnable. The Supreme Court eventually rejected the government’s attempts to block the leaks, making a victory for freedom of the press.

8

The Watergate scandal (1972–1974)

This is, probably, the ultimate American political scandal. In June 1972, five men were arrested breaking into the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C.

The break in itself was minor compared to the illegal cover-up orchestrated by President Richard Nixon and his collaborators. From paying hush money to instructing the CIA to block the FBI’s investigation, Nixon’s complicity was exposed via his own secret White House taping system. Facing impeachment and conviction by the Senate, Nixon became the first and only U.S. president to resign from office.

9

The "Keating Five" (Late 1980s)

During the Savings and Loan crisis of the late 1980s, five U.S. Senators—John McCain, Alan Cranston, Dennis DeConcini, John Glenn, and Donald Riegle—came under intense scrutiny.

The group was accused of intervening with federal banking regulators on behalf of Charles Keating, the chairman of Lincoln Savings and Loan, who had contributed to their political campaigns. Lincoln eventually collapsed, costing American taxpayers over $3 billion. Although the Senate Ethics Committee ultimately cleared the senators of corruption, they were publicly condemned.

10

The Bill Clinton–Monica Lewinsky affair (1998)

The 20th century ended with a scandal that blended personal infidelity with a constitutional crisis. In 1998, news broke that President Bill Clinton had an intimate relationship with a 21-year-old White House intern called Monica Lewinsky.

The affair turned into a legal battle when Clinton denied the relationship under oath during an unrelated sexual harassment lawsuit. The investigation led to Clinton’s impeachment by the House of Representatives on charges of perjury and obstruction of justice. The Senate ultimately acquitted him, yet he couldn’t bypass the media circus.