1

Cobbler

Image: Enrique Briseno

What’s not to love about a cobbler? It’s the perfect mix between tart and sweet. The popular choices include peach, apple, and blueberry, but other fruits like pears, and rhubarb, also make great options.

This popular dessert can range from tart to sweet depending on how much sugar is added to the fruit. Cobblers vary from more cake-like to crunchy, especially with the addition of oats for texture instead of flour.

2

Cheesecake

Image: Kelsey Todd

All hail the cheesecake! This amazing dessert comes in many varieties and flavors, from rich double chocolate decadence to fluffier and fruitier options . The cheesecake base also pairs wonderfully with other sweet treats, like brownies and pies, for extra richness.

While it may seem like a very contemporary dessert, the first cheesecakes were created as early as the 5th century B.C. on the Greek island of Samos, where a dessert was created from cheese, honey, and nuts.

3

Banana Pudding

Image: Nicole Winchel Brayton

Few fruits are better companions to creamy desserts than bananas. Their texture and sweetness blend perfectly with many other ingredients. The Banana Pudding is a layered mix of creamy banana custard, fresh bananas, wafer cookies, and whipped cream —a fluffy, chilled delight straight from the icebox.

The recipe for banana pudding first appeared in Good Housekeeping in 1888 and has been a beloved classic ever since, with good reason.

4

S’mores

Image: Jessica Ruscello

This quintessential camping dessert is a truly American creation. The simple concept of graham crackers, toasted marshmallows, and chocolate has become home to a variety of innovations, including the addition of peanut butter, caramel, and other ingredients.

The recipe for s’mores first appeared in a cookbook in the 1920s, when it was already gaining popularity among campers in the Boy Scouts and Girl Scouts of America. And if you’re nowhere near a campfire, you can make this classic treat in your own oven at home.

5

Lemon Squares

Image: Elena Kloppenburg

This yellow cousin of the brownie (more on that later) is perfect for anyone who loves tart and flaky treats. The most successful recipes include a buttery shortbread crust, a layer of deliciously tangy lemon curd, and a light dusting of powdered sugar.

Chilled in the fridge, lemon squares make an ideal summertime dessert to savor when the heat is overwhelming.

6

Frozen custard

Image: Tim Mossholder

Everybody knows custard, right? And, as tasty as it is, frozen custard is—even better for many people. This gourmet ice cream treat, made with eggs, cream, and sugar is specially celebrated in Milwaukee, Wisconsin—the so-called "Custard Capital of the World"—where it's sold more than anywhere else around the globe.

Because it contains much less air than other similar treats, frozen custard is thick, dense, and packed with flavor.

7

Key lime pie

Image: Nathan Lemon

Who doesn’t love key lime pie? This sweet and sour dessert originates from the Florida Keys. It consists of Key lime juice, condensed milk, and eggs, mixed into a creamy custard. The custard is poured into a buttery crust made from graham crackers and topped with sweet whipped cream. The acidic flavors of the limes provide a perfect contrast to the sweetness of the sugar and cream.

8

Gooey Butter Cake

Image: Olga Petnyunene

Gooey butter cake is an accurately descriptive name for this treat, a hallmark of the city of St. Louis. It’s a flat, dense cake made from wheat flour, butter, sugar, and eggs . The cake is traditionally garnished with powdered sugar and sometimes a few raspberries.

Sweet, rich, and firm, gooey butter cake was created in the 1930s by a baker who, while attempting to make a standard yellow cake, accidentally added too much sugar, butter, or shortening. Rather than discard the gooey, sticky batter, he decided to sell it—and customers couldn’t get enough.

9

Beignets

Image: Keesha's Kitchen

While this dish originated in France, America has made it its own. Beignets are squares of deep-fried pastry dough sprinkled with powdered sugar and traditionally served hot . These days, beignets are most commonly associated with the French Quarter of New Orleans, where they were declared the official state donut in 1986. These treats are often enjoyed alongside chocolate milk or café au lait.

10

Brownies

Image: NordWood Themes

Last but not least, another American favorite makes its entrance. These small chocolate cakes come in various forms, from thicker, fudge-like brownies to lighter, fluffier versions. Brownies are also perfect for pairing with other popular desserts, like ice cream and caramel sauce, and can include nuts or frosting. There’s even a "blonde" variation!

Brownies hold a special place in American culture, often associated with home-baked goods, school bake sales, and family gatherings. Everyone has a favorite type of brownie. What’s yours?

1

"One small step" vs. "Man, that may have been a small one…"

Neil Armstrong stepped onto the lunar surface with his carefully planned line: "That is one small step for a man , one giant leap for mankind." Pete Conrad from Apollo 12 decided to have some fun with that.

Conrad was short, and he had bet a reporter five hundred dollars that he could say whatever he wanted when he stepped down. This is the line he went for, as documented in NASA transcripts: "Whoopie! Man, that may have been a small one for Neil, but that is a long one for me ."

2

Apollo 12 and the lightning strike that tried to end everything

Apollo 12 was struck by lightning not once but twice, only 36 seconds after launch. The electrical surge wiped out telemetry in Mission Control.

The flight looked doomed until flight controller John Aaron said the now legendary instruction: "Try SCE to Aux." Conrad responded with, "What the hell is that?" because almost no one remembered what SCE meant.

Luckily, Alan Bean understood what to do. He flipped the switch, the instruments rebooted, and Apollo 12 kept flying.

3

Apollo 13 was just as dramatic as the movie showed

The explosion of an oxygen tank in Apollo 13’s service module really did turn the mission into a race against time. The line "Houston, we have a problem" is Hollywood’s adaptation, however. The real line, spoken by Jack Swigert and repeated by Jim Lovell, was "Houston, we have had a problem."

Other real drama: the crew used the Lunar Module as a lifeboat, battled rising CO₂ levels, manually aligned the spacecraft using Earth’s horizon, and returned home with only a sliver of battery life left.

4

Apollo 16 astronauts drove a moon rover like teenagers with a new car

The lunar rover was a marvel: lightweight, foldable, and capable of reaching 13 to 18 km/h depending on conditions.

John Young and Charlie Duke from Apollo 16 were so thrilled with it that Mission Control had to repeatedly remind them not to drive too fast on uneven terrain.

Duke even recorded one of the wildest moments of the program when Young yelled, "Look at that… look at that!" as dust flew up behind them.

5

The dust that drove astronauts nuts

Moon dust is sharp, sticky, and electrostatically clingy. Astronauts from Apollo 11 onward complained that it smelled like burnt gunpowder and got everywhere. Harrison Schmitt from Apollo 17 suffered "lunar hay fever" after breathing dust tracked into the cabin.

NASA later became mildly obsessed with studying how dangerous that dust might be… and it turns out it is genuinely abrasive to suits and could be risky to lungs.

6

Apollo 11 and the computer that said "nope"

Just minutes before landing on July 20, 1969, the Apollo Guidance Computer flashed a "1202" program alarm. In non-NASA terms, the computer was overloaded and essentially panicking .

But guidance officer Steve Bales had trained for this exact situation and cleared the crew to proceed. Armstrong later said this call was one of the mission’s most decisive moments. So yes, the first Moon landing almost got canceled by a stressed-out computer.

7

The golf shot that echoed through history

On Apollo 14, Alan Shepard smuggled a makeshift golf club head along with two golf balls.

On the moon, he attached it to a sample collection tool and made the most famous swing in the Solar System. The ball truly did travel far, although probably not the "miles and miles" Shepard joked about. Still, it remains the only round of lunar golf ever played.

8

Apollo 15’s postal controversy

The Apollo 15 astronauts carried unauthorized stamped envelopes to sell to collectors later.

This became a scandal when the deal came to light. NASA was furious, the crew was reprimanded, and the agency tightened rules on what astronauts could take to space.

The event is fully documented and remains one of the strangest side stories of the program.

9

Twelve people walked on the moon

Between 1969 and 1972, exactly twelve astronauts walked on the lunar surface.

The list, in chronological order, is: Armstrong, Aldrin (Apollo 11), Conrad, Bean (Apollo 12), Shepard, Mitchell (Apollo 14), Scott, Irwin (Apollo 15), Young, Duke (Apollo 16), and Cernan and Schmitt (Apollo 17). Cernan remains the last human to have walked on the Moon.

10

The last moonwalk included a love letter

During Apollo 17, Gene Cernan traced his daughter’s initials TDC on the lunar dust.

As he said his farewell words on the Moon, he hoped the world would continue exploring. His last line: "We leave as we came and, God willing, as we shall return, with peace and hope for all mankind."

1

It happens every 10 years

The U.S. Census is required by Article 1, Section 2 of the Constitution and takes place every decade, ending in "0," such as 2000, 2010, and 2020 . The first census was conducted in 1790 under President George Washington.

This fixed schedule ensures consistency. Population changes over time, so a regular count allows the government to fairly adjust representation and resources based on where people actually live.

2

It counts everyone living in the U.S.

The census aims to count every person residing in the country, not just citizens. This includes legal residents, undocumented immigrants, and people without permanent housing .

The key concept is "usual residence," meaning where a person lives most of the time. This approach provides a realistic snapshot of the population and ensures communities are represented accurately.

3

It determines seats in the House of Representatives

Census results are used to divide the 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives among the 50 states , a process known as apportionment.

States can gain or lose seats depending on population shifts. For example, after the 2020 census, Texas gained two seats, while states like California and New York lost one each due to slower growth.

4

It influences federal funding

Census data guide the distribution of hundreds of billions of dollars in federal funding each year, with estimates ranging from $675 billion to $1.5 trillion.

Programs for highways, hospitals, schools, and housing depend on population figures . Areas with higher populations typically receive more funding, making an accurate count financially important for communities.

5

Households receive census invitations

Every household in the United States receives an official census invitation , usually by mail. In 2020, more than 140 million housing units were included.

This system replaced earlier door-to-door counting methods. Using a national address database helps ensure broad coverage and makes it easier for people to respond on their own.

6

It can be completed online, by mail, or by phone

The modern census offers multiple ways to respond. In 2020, people could complete it online, by mailing back a paper form, or by phone .

Adding online responses marked a major shift. It reduced costs, improved convenience, and reflected how Americans increasingly move towards digital communication.

7

Census workers follow up in person

If households do not respond, trained census workers, called enumerators, visit homes in person to collect the information.

This step is essential because the census must count everyone, not just those who respond voluntarily . It helps reach people in rural areas, dense cities, and communities with lower response rates.

8

It asks basic demographic questions

The census form is intentionally short. In 202, it included about 10 questions covering age, sex, race, household relationships, and housing status.

The goal is to keep it simple. Shorter forms increase participation while still collecting the key data needed for representation, funding, decisions, and planning.

9

Responses are legally confidential

Federal law strictly protects census responses. Under Title 13 of the U.S. Code, personal data cannot be shared with law enforcement, immigration authorities, or other agencies .

Only anonymous, combined statistics are released. Census workers face severe penalties, including fines and prison, for revealing personal information.

10

Missing the census is technically against the law

Responding to the census is legally required. Federal law allows fines for refusing to answer or providing false information .

In practice, penalties are rarely enforced. The rule exists mainly to emphasize how important it is for everyone to be counted accurately.

11

The data helps draw voting districts

After the census determines how many representatives each state receives, the data is used to redraw congressional and state legislative districts .

This process, called redistricting, ensures districts reflect current population patterns. It supports the principle of equal representation, often described as "one person, one vote."

12

Results are released over time

Census results are published in stages. Basic population counts come first, allowing Congress to complete apportionment.

More detailed demographic data follows months later. This gradual release ensures accuracy while protecting privacy , sometimes using advanced techniques like statistical noise to safeguard identities.